In a my article on SEO Areas of Focus I highlighted the most critical aspects of SEO, on-page factors. After 20+ years in the biz this one area of focus is again and again the most important to focus on. Google’s algorithm analyzes several on-page SEO factors to determine where a page should rank in search results. By optimizing these elements, you can improve your site’s ability to rank for important keywords. Here are detailed tips on optimizing the most important on-page factors:
On-Page SEO Elements
- Quality Page Content
- Page Titles
- Page Headers
- Meta Description
- Image Alt-text
- Structured Markup
- Page URLs
- Internal Linking
- Mobile Responsiveness
- Site Speed
What Makes an Effective Page Title for SEO?
Your page title is the main on-page SEO factor. It show’s up as the clickable main headline in search listings. Craft titles that encourage searchers to click, while accurately conveying what the page is about. Specific tips:
- Keep titles under 60 characters so they don’t get cut off
- Include your most important, relevant keywords near the beginning
- Ask a compelling question or make a bold statement to build curiosity
- Have titles use sentence case capitalization for readability
How Should I Write Meta Descriptions for Each Page?
The meta description gives searchers a short summary of what the page is about. Follow these best practices:
- Keep descriptions between 150-160 characters so Google can show most of the text
- Include keywords naturally in the description, but don’t over-optimize
- Make the description interesting and highlight the unique value the page offers
- Add a call to action so searchers are persuaded to click and visit your page
What’s the Right Amount of Topic Coverage for SEO?
Google wants to see pages that thoroughly cover a specific topic. Here’s how to optimize content:
- Focus your page around a single target keyword, and use it prominently throughout
- Include related keywords and synonyms naturally to expand topic coverage
- Have at least 500-1000 words of content focused on the main topic for ideal depth
- Break content up with subheadings using keywords to improve scannability
Should I Incorporate Multiple Types of Media?
Using relevant images, graphics, videos and other media improves user experience. It also signals Google that your page offers rich, useful information. Tips for optimizing media:
- Include images with descriptive alt text and file names containing keywords
- Embed relevant YouTube videos and infographics when appropriate
- Add data visualizations, graphs, or charts when they enhance content
- Ensure media loads quickly and is optimized for both desktop and mobile
What Readability Level is Best for SEO?
Strive for easily digestible content optimized for the average reader. Best practices include:
- Use short sentences, paragraphs, and sections for better scannability
- Target a grade level of 7-8 on the Flesch-Kincaid readability score
- Format content with bulleted or numbered lists and bolded subheadings
- Maintain a friendly, conversational tone throughout the content
How Should I Format My URLs for SEO?
Include your target keywords in URLs, and make them short, descriptive and easy to understand. Separate words with hyphens instead of underscores or camelcase.
Do Internal Links Help with SEO?
Yes, linking to other relevant pages on your site has multiple SEO benefits:
- The anchor text used in internal links provides semantic context around what each page is about.
- More internal links signals to Google which pages are most important to focus on ranking.
- Well-structured internal linking helps visitors navigate and explore your site, improving user experience.
What Are Tips to Make My Page Faster?
Faster page speed improves user experience and can boost rankings. Try optimizing images, eliminating render-blocking JavaScript, minimizing HTTP requests, and more. Use a tool like PageSpeed Insights to identify issues.
Does a Faster Page Increase My Ranking Chances?
Yes, page speed is a small ranking factor according to Google. Optimizing to load pages in under 3 seconds on mobile can help improve visibility. Faster pages also retain visitors better.
What Schema Markup Will Increase My SERP CTR?
FAQ schema markup helps feature your FAQs directly in search results, which can increase click-through rate by over 10%. Ensure you implement schema.org/FAQPage markup properly for maximum impact.
By focusing on optimizing these key SEO on-page factors, you can improve your pages’ ability to rank well and gain more organic search traffic. Let me know if you need any clarification or have additional questions!